Appearance
Timeline Editing
The timeline is the main arrangement editor. It contains the ruler, chord lane, track lanes, regions, markers, comments, automation, and playhead.
Timeline Ruler
The ruler can display time or bars. Right-click the ruler and choose:
- Show time
- Show bars
- Move playhead here
The top transport readout shows the current playhead time by default. Bars/beats appear as the secondary readout only when the ruler is switched to Show bars.

Arrangement Overview
When the project has regions, chords, or markers, Miao shows a compact arrangement overview at the lower edge of the timeline. It summarizes the song structure, current visible viewport, and playhead.

Click or drag the overview to jump through the arrangement quickly. This is useful when the project has enough runway that the horizontal scrollbar becomes slower than direct navigation.
Chord Lane
The chord lane sits below the ruler and above the track lanes. It stores beat-based chord blocks for harmonic planning.
Use the chord lane to add, move, trim, preview, duplicate, delete, and convert chords to MIDI. See Chords and Scales for the complete chord workflow.
Select Regions
Click a region to select it. The Notes inspector shows its track, start time, duration, and available actions.
To select multiple regions, drag a marquee rectangle across the timeline. The selection rectangle can auto-scroll when it reaches the timeline edge. Multiple selected regions can be duplicated or deleted together.
Move Regions
Drag a selected region horizontally to move it in time. Drag vertically to move it to another compatible track. Audio regions can move to audio tracks. MIDI regions can move to MIDI tracks.
Use the Notes inspector or keyboard for small moves:
- Move -0.5
- Move +0.5
ArrowLeftArrowRight
Trim Regions
Drag a region edge, or use:
- Trim -0.5
- Trim +0.5
Regions cannot be trimmed below the minimum duration.
Split Regions
Select one region and use:
- Split in the Notes inspector.
- Split region in the region context menu.
Cmd+E.
Split creates adjacent A/B regions from the selected region.

Duplicate Regions
Use:
- Duplicate in the Notes inspector.
- Duplicate region or Duplicate section in context menus.
Cmd+D.
For one region, the copy starts after the original region. For multiple regions, Miao duplicates the selected section.
Ideas and Scratchpad
Use Markers > Ideas in the right inspector to save alternate sections without leaving the current project.
- Select one or more regions in the timeline.
- Open Markers, then Ideas.
- Optionally type an idea name.
- Click Capture.
Miao stores the selected regions, their MIDI clips, and any chord blocks that overlap the selected time range. Click Place on an idea to clone it at the playhead. Placed ideas become normal editable regions, MIDI notes, and chord blocks.
Delete Regions
Use:
- Delete in the Notes inspector.
- Delete region in the context menu.
DeleteorBackspace.
Undo is available for region edits.
Loop Regions
Use the loop handle on a region to repeat it, similar to GarageBand-style region looping. Looped regions extend their effective playback duration without duplicating the underlying source.
Loop count is clamped between 1 and 32.
Fades and Clip Gain
Select an audio region and open Notes. The audio region controls include:
- Clip gain from silent to 2x.
- Fade in.
- Fade out.
- 50ms fades quick action.
- Reset clip.
Fades are limited to fit inside the current region duration, including loops.
Takes
When a region has multiple recorded takes, the Notes inspector shows a take list. Click a take to make it active. Each take keeps its own audio file reference and duration.
Overwrite Editing
When a moved or placed region overlaps an existing region on the same compatible track, Miao uses overwrite behavior. Existing regions can be removed, trimmed, or split around the new region.
Markers and Comments on the Timeline
Right-click the timeline to add:
- Add marker here
- Add comment here
Markers and comments stay at timeline positions and can be opened from the Annotations inspector.